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TITLE Supreme Court Decision 2016Da249236 Decided March 9, 2017¡¼Claim for Affirmation of Mandatory Retirement Age¡½ [full Text]
Summary
[1] Validity of a labor contract or collective agreement and the rules of employment that stipulate a worker¡¯s mandatory retirement age below 60 years old (held: invalid upon breach of statutory condition)
Standard for calculation of retirement age (held: actual date of birth)
[2] In a case where: (a) Party A¡¯s date of birth in the family register was indicated on the personnel records when becoming an employee of Party B (a public corporation); (b) Party A, upon having obtained a court¡¯s approval to change his date of birth in the family register, requested Party B to revise his resident registration number and expected date of mandatory retirement indicated on the personnel records according to the changed date of birth; and (c) Party B subsequently denied such request by citing its personnel policy and regulations, i.e., ¡°[t]he mandatory retirement date of an employee shall be calculated based on the date of birth indicated on a document submitted by the employee during the recruitment process which can verify his or her age,¡± the case holding that Party A¡¯s retirement age shall be calculated based on the changed date of birth in the family register
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